Safe foods Foods to avoid Homemade treats

What can Yorkies eat from human food?

Short answer: some things, but keep it plain, keep it tiny, and keep it occasional. This page lists the safe options, the dangerous ones, and how to prepare food that suits a tiny Yorkie's digestive system.

Originally from the legacy yorkiesa.com archive β€” Gareth's practical food reference, refreshed for South African owners. A persuasive Yorkie face is not a nutrition plan. Rich leftovers can cause problems fast, but a few simple foods can make good occasional treats.

PlainNo seasoning or sauces
TinyPortions sized for a small dog
OccasionalExtras, not a second diet
Yorkshire Terrier with safe human food options
Human food is not a meal plan.

A Yorkie's main diet should be complete dog food. Human food is for occasional treats, training rewards, or recovery meals β€” not the daily menu.

Safe human foods

Which human foods are generally okay for Yorkies?

The table below comes from the legacy yorkiesa.com site and years of practical experience. These foods are generally safe for most Yorkies in moderate amounts, but every dog is different. Introduce one new food at a time, keep portions tiny, and stop if you see vomiting, diarrhoea, itching, wind, or discomfort.

Food Notes
Apple (no seeds)Remove core and seeds; slice small
ApplesauceUnsweetened, plain; tiny spoonful
Apricot (no pit)Remove stone; tiny piece only
Baby food (banana, carrot)Plain, no onion or garlic
BananaHigh sugar β€” tiny slice only
BiltongPlain biltong only, no spice rubs or salt-heavy cuts; break into tiny shreds
Black olives (no pits)Rinse to reduce salt; one or two only
Bread (plain)Small crust or piece; no mould
Broccoli (small florets)Cooked or raw, tiny amounts; can cause gas
CarrotCrunchy and low-calorie; slice thin
CauliflowerSmall cooked pieces only
CeleryLow calorie; chop small to avoid choking
Cereal (plain, low sugar)A few flakes only; avoid sugary cereals
Cheerios (plain)Plain original, not honey or flavoured
CheeseHigh fat β€” tiny piece, watch for lactose issues
Chicken (skinless, cooked)No bones, no seasoning, no skin
Chicken brothLow sodium, no onion or garlic
Croutons (plain)A couple only; avoid seasoned kinds
Dried fruit (bananas, apricots, apples)No added sugar or preservatives; tiny piece
Egg (cooked)Scrambled or boiled; no seasoning
Green beansSteamed or fresh; no salt
LettuceCrunchy but low nutrition; fine as rare treat
Liver (cooked)Small pieces only; too much causes vitamin A issues
Nectarine (no pit)Flesh only; tiny piece
Nut butter (plain)No xylitol; tiny smear; high fat
OatmealPlain cooked; no sugar or milk
Orange (no seeds)A segment or two; acidic, not for sensitive stomachs
Pasta (cooked, plain)A few pieces; no sauce
Peach (no pit)Flesh only; remove stone
Peanut butterNo xylitol; tiny smear only; high fat
Potato (instant mashed, plain)No skins, no butter or seasoning
Pumpkin (canned)Plain pumpkin, not pie filling
Ravioli (canned, plain)Rinse off sauce; one or two pieces
Rice (cooked)Plain white or brown; gentle on stomach
Rice cakes (plain)Low calorie; break into small pieces
Steak scraps (plain)Lean, cooked, no seasoning; tiny pieces
Sweet potato (cooked)Baked or dehydrated β€” also makes great homemade chews (see recipe below)
Tomato (no greens or stems)Ripe red flesh only; avoid green parts
Tortellini (plain)No sauce; one or two pieces
Turkey (skinless, cooked)Bones and skin removed; no seasoning
Wheat germTiny sprinkle on food
Foods to avoid

Human foods that are dangerous for Yorkies

Some human foods are toxic to dogs, and a few mouthfuls can be enough to harm a tiny Yorkie. Keep these items well out of reach and never share them, even in small amounts.

Toxic β€” never give these

  • Chocolate β€” contains theobromine, toxic to dogs
  • Grapes and raisins β€” can cause kidney failure
  • Onion and garlic β€” all forms (raw, cooked, powder)
  • Alcohol β€” even small amounts are dangerous
  • Caffeine β€” coffee, tea, energy drinks, cola
  • Xylitol β€” artificial sweetener in gum, sweets, some peanut butters
  • Macadamia nuts β€” can cause weakness and vomiting
  • Cooked bones β€” splinter and can perforate the gut
  • Mouldy or spoiled food β€” can cause serious illness

Risky β€” use caution

  • Dairy β€” high fat, can cause pancreatitis, gas, diarrhoea
  • Fatty braai scraps β€” too rich for tiny digestive systems
  • Biltong with spice rubs β€” too much salt and seasoning
  • Salty snacks β€” crisps, pretzels, salted nuts
  • Rich sauces and gravies β€” high fat, high salt, often contain onion/garlic
  • Sugary treats β€” cakes, biscuits, sweets
  • Raw meat (if not used to it) β€” can cause digestive upset if introduced suddenly
  • Any new food in large amounts β€” introduce one at a time, in tiny quantities
How to prepare food

Preparation tips from the legacy site

πŸ₯© Meat preparation

Do not overcook meat for your Yorkie. Lightly cooked or raw meat retains more nutrients and is easier on a dog's digestive system than charred or heavily processed meat. Raw meat can be very good for sick dogs β€” it is easily digestible and nutrient-dense.

Important: Raw and cooked diets should not be mixed at the same meal as they digest at different rates. If you feed raw, keep the whole meal raw. If you feed cooked, keep it cooked. Mixing can cause digestive upset.

πŸ₯¦ Vegetable preparation

Dogs have a shorter digestive tract than humans and cannot digest most vegetables whole or in large chunks. It is best to put vegetables through a food processor before giving them to your Yorkie, or cook and mash them thoroughly.

Chopping finely or pureeing releases the nutrients that would otherwise pass through undigested. This applies especially to carrots, green beans, broccoli, pumpkin, and sweet potato.

🍚 Grains

Grains in small amounts are fine

Grains should not make up a large part of a dog's diet, but plain rice, oatmeal, pasta, and bread are generally fine in small amounts. Plain cooked rice is especially useful for settling an upset stomach.

πŸ₯” Recipe

Homemade sweet potato chews

From the legacy site β€” Gareth's simple recipe for Yorkie-safe chews. Far better than commercial rawhide or processed treats. Sweet potatoes are digestible, low in fat, and give your Yorkie something satisfying to chew.

Sweet potato chews β€” full recipe πŸ₯”

Prep time: 5 minutes  |  Total time: ~3ΒΌ hours  |  Oven: 120Β°C / 250Β°F

Ingredients:
1 x sweet potato (the orange type)

Directions:

  1. Preheat oven to 120Β°C (250Β°F).
  2. Wash the sweet potato well.
  3. Cut lengthwise into quarters (for a Yorkie-sized piece) and then into slices about 1 cm thick.
  4. Place on a baking tray in a single layer β€” do not overlap.
  5. Bake for about 3 hours. This leaves them chewy. Bake a bit longer if you want them crunchy.
  6. Cool completely before giving one to your Yorkie. Store leftovers in an airtight container.

Warning: Supervise any chew. Even a soft chew can be a choking risk for a tiny dog. Break into smaller pieces for very small Yorkies.

FAQs

Common questions about Yorkies and human food

Can Yorkie puppies eat human food?

Very limited amounts, and only plain, soft, easily digestible foods. Puppy digestive systems are more sensitive than adult dogs'. Stick to their puppy food as the main diet and introduce any human food extras very sparingly, one at a time.

Can rescue Yorkies eat human food?

Rescue Yorkies may arrive with digestive issues, food sensitivities, or an unknown diet history. Keep extras minimal and predictable until you understand what suits your individual dog. Bland, simple foods like plain rice and chicken are safest as you learn what works.

How much human food is too much?

If your Yorkie starts refusing normal meals, has loose stool, gains weight, or develops digestive upset after extras, you are offering too much. Treats and extras should make up no more than 10% of daily intake β€” and for small dogs, that 10% is very small.

Is biltong safe for Yorkies?

Plain biltong with no spice rubs, in tiny shreds, can be a safe protein treat. However, many South African biltong cuts are high in salt or coated with spice that can upset a small dog. Read the ingredients, and offer a shred the size of your fingernail, not a piece the dog has to work on.

What should I do if my Yorkie eats something dangerous?

If your Yorkie has eaten chocolate, grapes, raisins, xylitol, or any other known toxin, contact your vet or an emergency animal poison helpline immediately. Do not wait for symptoms β€” some toxins take hours to show effects, and early treatment matters. Keep the packaging or ingredient information to show the vet.

Next steps

Build a complete feeding approach

Human food is one part of the picture. Good feeding also means steady meal routines, choosing the right dog food, knowing when appetite changes matter, and understanding what to do when things go wrong.